Strategic tunnel to boost civilian mobility and military logistics in Ladakh sector
Irfan Yattoo
Srinagar : The strategically significant Zojila Tunnel is set to achieve a major milestone, with excavation work expected to be completed by the end of May, bringing the region closer to all-weather connectivity between Kashmir and Ladakh.
Located at an altitude of 11,578 feet in the Himalayas, the tunnel will provide year-round connectivity between Srinagar and Leh via Drass and Kargil, significantly reducing dependence on the weather-prone Zojila Pass.
The project forms a crucial part of the Srinagar–Kargil–Leh National Highway and is expected to boost both civilian mobility and military logistics in the border region.
According to the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, the project comprises a 13.153-km tunnel along with 17.03 km of approach roads, with a total cost of ₹6,809.69 crore. The tunnel is scheduled for completion by September 2026.
Developer Megha Engineering and Infrastructure Ltd (MEIL) said that only around 325 metres of excavation work is left to complete the tunnel. Despite the difficult terrain, harsh weather, and high-altitude conditions, work is continuing at a fast pace with teams working round the clock to meet deadlines.
MEIL Joint Chief Operating Officer Harpal Singh said the project is now close to a key milestone.
“We are hopeful that the excavation will be completed by the end of May. Once both ends of the tunnel meet, what we call a ‘breakthrough’ or ‘handshake’ will take place,” he said, referring to the moment when digging from both sides connects, marking a major engineering achievement.
Officials said the project is also generating local employment, with over 1,000 residents engaged by contractors and associated agencies.
At present, traffic on the Zojila axis remains heavily dependent on weather conditions, with heavy snowfall and landslides frequently disrupting connectivity during winter months.
Last month, a snow avalanche at Zojila Pass claimed seven lives and injured five others, underlining the risks associated with the existing route. Ladakh MP Mohmad Haneefa had termed the incident a “stark reminder” of the dangers faced by commuters.
Once completed, the tunnel is expected to transform connectivity, enhance economic activity and provide a safer, more reliable link between Kashmir and Ladakh.
