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Home Opinion Ideas

Fisheries Science: Specialization with a Purpose

Umar Rasool Parry by Umar Rasool Parry
November 20, 2025
in Ideas
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Glaciers Met, Heat wave Induced Water Scarcity In Kashmir
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Umar Rasool Parry

Kashmir, often revered as the Paradise on Earth, stands not only as a realm of breathtaking natural splendour but also as a rising beacon of academic distinction.Housing the Faculty of Fisheries, SKUAST-Kashmir, India’s first and only institution dedicated exclusively to Hill/Coldwater Fisheries, a formerly monumental achievement that underscores the region’s scientific and ecological relevance. Yet, despite such specialization, Fisheries Science as a profession continues to grapple with long-standing structural impediments that undermine its purpose-driven mission. Central to these challenges is the stark reality that recruitment frameworks such as SRO-296 and SRO-172, which govern eligibility and appointment criteria in the fisheries sector, have remained unamended for nearly two decades, failing to reflect modern scientific needs, sectoral advancements, or the specialized competencies of fisheries graduates. This stagnation in policy has created a debilitating mismatch between expertise and opportunity. The fisheries sector, already limited in its capacity to generate new vacancies due to its modest size and slow institutional expansionfaces further distortion when non-professionals are deemed eligible for posts that inherently require domain-specific knowledge, leaving professionally trained graduates with virtually no room to leverage their specialization. The consequence is a profound dilution of merit, a devaluation of scientific training, and a persistent erosion of professional identity within a field that plays an indispensable role in ensuring aquatic sustainability, ecological stewardship, and food security. This also stands in stark contrast to the extraordinary academic rigor fisheries students undertake.

“To harness the transformative potential of Fisheries Science graduates in Kashmir, progressive policy reform is imperative to establish structured career pathways and recognize specialization.”

Fisheries graduates traverse the entire length and breadth of the discipline, comprehensively studying nearly 70 diverse subjects, supported by Experiential Learning Programmes (ELP) and Rural Fisheries Work Experiences that expose them to real-world challenges, technical operations, and community-based resource management. Beyond undergraduate training, the field offers highly specialized postgraduate degrees, including Fish Nutrition and Feed Technology, Aquaculture, Aquatic Animal Health Management, Fisheries Resource Management, Fish Post-Harvest Technology, Fish Genetics and Biotechnology, Fisheries Extension, Fisheries Economicsand more, each representing a unique domain of scientific expertise essential for advancing the regional aquatic sector. As institutions like the Faculty of Fisheries continue to produce highly skilled graduates and postgraduates, capable of transforming the aquaculture landscape of Kashmir through scientific expertise, innovation, and advanced technical competencies, it becomes imperative that the profession be honoured through progressive policy reform, recognition of specialization, and the creation of structured career pathways. Only by aligning recruitment norms with scientific purpose can the region and the nation fully harness the transformative potential of Fisheries Science and uphold the integrity of a profession built on knowledge, precision, and sustainability.
(The author is pursuing Ph D at S K University Of Agriculture Sciences & Technology Kashmir, SKUAST-K. The views, opinions and conclusions expressed in this article are those of the author and aren’t necessarily in accord with the views of “Kashmir Horizon”)

Umar Rasool Parry

Umar Rasool Parry

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The publication of “Kashmir Horizon” as an English daily was started with a modest attempt on May 19, 2008.It has been a Himalayan attempt for “The Kashmir Horizon” to survive the challenges posed to journalism in the violence fraught place like Jammu & Kashmir.

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