Introduction: Ashʿarite Kalām (al-Kalām al-Ashʿarī) represents one of the most influential theological traditions in Sunni Islam. Emerging during the fourth/tenth century, it sought to defend orthodox Islamic beliefs against rationalist,...

Introduction: Islam is a comprehensive way of life that integrates faith (īmān), worship (ʿibādah), morality (akhlāq), and spirituality within a unified framework revealed by Allah through the Qur'an and embodied...

Imām Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nuʿmān ibn Thābit (80–150 AH / 699–767 CE) occupies a unique and enduring position in the intellectual history of Islam. Revered by later generations as al-Imām al-Aʿẓam...

Introduction: God Arises by Wahiduddin Khan is a significant contribution to contemporary Islamic intellectual literature that addresses the relationship between religion, science, and modern philosophical thought. First published in the...

Education has always been the cornerstone of human civilization. It shapes individuals, strengthens societies, promotes innovation, and serves as the driving force behind economic growth and social transformation. For generations,...

The contemporary Muslim world presents a paradoxical picture regarding Sufism (Taṣawwuf). On the one hand, there is a growing interest in spirituality, inner peace, and self-purification; on the other, the...

The relationship between human nature, religion, and belief in God has remained one of the most enduring subjects of philosophical and theological inquiry. Philosophers, theologians, anthropologists, and psychologists have long...

Introduction: The history of the Tablighi Jamaat in Kashmir represents one of the most significant chapters in the religious revival of twentieth-century Muslim society in the Valley. While Kashmir has...

Introduction: Few personalities in the intellectual history of Islam have exercised an influence as profound and enduring as Imam Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazzālī (1058–1111 CE). Revered as Ḥujjat al-Islām (The Proof...

Prof. Hamid Naseem Rafiabadi Introduction: Islamophobia has emerged as one of the defining social, political, and cultural challenges of the twenty-first century. Although prejudice against Muslims has existed in different...