Role of Primary, Secondary Education in life of children

Education is one of the most important drivers for ending poverty and boosting shared prosperity, as well as for improving health, gender equality, peace, and stability. Guaranteeing the human right to a basic education means little unless schooling leads to learning for all children and youth. Growth, development, and poverty reduction depend on the knowledge and skills that young people acquire—not just the number of years they sit in a classroom. But learning levels remain alarmingly low. In low-income countries, many young people complete basic education without acquiring fundamental literacy and numeracy skills. Even in middle-income countries, many students do not acquire the basic skills that are expected by employers and needed to secure a job. Today, an estimated 250 million children around the world are unable to read and write, even after spending three or more years in school. The urgency of improving the quality of education and accelerating learning globally has never been greater. Improving learning outcomes requires strategic reforms and interventions at all levels of education system. Major challenges in access to a meaningful education remain for the most disadvantaged populations, and there is a need to close these gaps and to improve the quality of service provision through better policies and stronger institutions.
PRIMARY EDUCATION
Primary education is typically the first stage of formal education, coming after preschool and before secondary school. Primary education takes place in primary school, the elementary school or first and middle school depending on the location. The International Standard Classification of Education considers primary education as a single-phase where programmes are typically designed to provide fundamental skills in reading, writing and mathematics and to establish a solid foundation for learning. Primary education is the first stage of basic education.
Importance of Primary Level education:
In today’s competitive world, schooling is one of the prominent phases of a person’s life. The children of today are the citizens of tomorrow who should be grown well to lead the society in a good manner. Primary school is the fundamental place where a child can gain knowledge and imbibe life skills from their childhood. Being a parent you should find the right primary school to kick starts your child’s growth. A school must be able to stimulate the curiosity of your children in order to help them lead a meaningful life. Go through this article to know the importance of school education in your children’s life.
Main Aspects that Every Primary School focuses on : Generally, the primary school provides education for your children mainly focusing on the following aspects.
Mental Aspects : Schools are the best places which give more opportunities for children to gain knowledge in different fields like science, mathematics, politics, history, people, culture and more. This basic knowledge acquired from a primary school is the root of upcoming studies. Primary school education has a great impact in enhancing the mental growth of children.
Physical Aspects: When you enroll your children in the best primary school, they undergo various physical developments. Unlike home, the primary schools conduct many activities by keeping the physical health of your children in mind. This helps your children to utilize their energy in the best way and learn essential behaviors from the environment.
Social Aspects: Social aspects are one of the major reasons to consider for your child in a primary school. A school is the perfect place where a child can inculcate social behaviours apart from the parents and immediate family members. When children tend to mingle with the same-aged companions they will learn to sustain in the midst of society. Also, they are exposed to new ideas and strategies to tackle all types of situations and challenges. The best primary school acts as a suitable place for learning social practices such as friendship, participation, assistance, empathy and other values which are very important for shaping your child’s future.
Overall Development
Many people think that primary schools are just for studying the formulas for solving mathematics problem, learning the events of history, reading the poems and doing simple experiments. In fact, current primary schools are beyond the traditional way of learning. Primary schools let the children express their interest and creativity along with academics. Experienced faculty members guide the children to learn life skills in a realistic manner. A good start of primary education for your children paves the way for social, economic, political growth and development of a society. Thus, primary school education is important in your child’s life. So, find the best primary school which focuses on these aspects and provides a beneficial platform to enhance your child’s growth
A good start of primary education for your children paves the way for social, economic, political growth and development of a society.
SECONDARY EDUCATION: Secondary education covers two phases of Education .Lower secondary education and higher secondary education. Every country aims to provide basic education, but the systems and terminology remain unique to them. Secondary education typically takes place after six years of primary education and is followed by higher education, vocational education or employment. In most countries secondary education is compulsory, at least until the age of 16. Children typically enter the lower secondary phase around age 11. Compulsory education sometimes extends to age 19.
Importance of Secondary Level education: Secondary education is an important segment in every person’s life. It also serves as a means to potentially empower children, raise a person’s economic status and reduce infant mortality rates as these listed facts will show. Here are the 10 facts about the importance of secondary education.
Facts about the Importance of Secondary Education
1. Child marriage would reduce by 64 percent if all girls receive secondary education.
2. There are more than 226 million children around the world who do not attend secondary school. If these children were all to go onto secondary education, then the under-five mortality rate would fall by 49 percent. According to UNICEF, evidence shows that girls who receive education are more likely to take better care of their families, and in turn, reduce infant mortality rates.
3. A person’s earnings should increase by 10 percent on average for each year of school they attend. As a result, education may help boost economies and bring populations out of poverty.
4. In 29 countries around the world, children must complete secondary school. Some developed and developing countries will even pay for children to attend secondary school.
5. In just 40 years, a country could raise its Growth Domestic Product (GDP) per capita by 23 percent through equal access to education.
6. The attendance of all children to school would require $39 billion in funding every year.
7. Children often start to drop out of school after primary school. The decrease in enrollment is as much as 10 percent worldwide and 34 percent in Sub-Saharan Africa.
8. In the year 2012, reports stated that there were 168 million child labor workers between the ages of five and 17. This is one of the reasons a child might be unable to attend school.
9. In most developing countries, public school is not free for children to attend, as they must purchase books, uniforms and other school supplies. Even factoring out the costs of going to school, 67 million children still do not receive the right to attend. As a result, millions of children do not obtain a proper education, making it difficult to find substantial forms of employment. One solution to this has been Child Empowerment International, an organization that works to provide education to children across the world by setting up day schools for children without access to education, such as in refugee camps.
10. While girls are less likely to be able to attend school in the first place, boys are more likely to repeat grades or drop out of school altogether. This is due to various issues within their countries, such as restrictions on education for women marriage. There are many issues regarding education and while there are many projects working to decrease these issues, the issue is still at large. There is a need for an international presence regarding the importance of Primary and Secondary level education.
(The author a teacher by profession is presently working at Govt High School Brakpora Anantnag. Views are his own)
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